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3. Manufacturing Industries
Manufacturing is the processing of primary products into more refined and more usable products. Many of the natural products cannot be used directly without processing. It is because of this reason that we manufacture cloth from cotton, sugar from sugarcane, paper from wood pulp etc. By doing so, we make the primary products more valuable and usable. Thus, manufacturing means transformation of natural material endowments into commodities of utility by processing, assembling and repairing.