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STATE EXECUTIVE

 

Contents1. Introduction2. Governor2.1. Appointment2.1.1. Why the Governor is appointed and not elected2.1.2. Conditions for Appointment of the Governor and his Office2.2. Removal2.3. Powers and Functions of the Governor2.3.1. Executive Powers2.3.2. Legislative Powers2.3.3. Financial Powers2.3.4. Judicial Powers2.3.5. Mercy Powers2.3.6. Emergency Powers2.3.7. Special Powers and Responsibilities of Governor2.3.8. Discretionary Functions of the Governor2.4. Constitutional Position of a Governor2.5. Contemporary Relevance of the Office of Governor2.6. Contemporary Issues2.6.1. Role of Governor in a Hung Assembly2.6.2. Appointment and removal of Governor by the Centre2.6.3. Issues related to Dissolution of State Assemblies by the Governor3. Chief Minister3.1. Powers and Functions of the Chief Minister3.1.1. In Relation to the Council of Ministers3.1.2. In Relation to the Governor3.1.3. In Relation to State Legislature4. Council of Ministers4.1. Appointment of Council of Ministers4.2. Relationship between Governor and his Ministers5. The Advocate-General5.1. Appointment5.2. Qualifications5.3. Remuneration6. Previous Year UPSC Mains Questions7. GS Mains Test Series Questions1. What role has the constitution envisaged for the Governor with respect to administration of Scheduled and Tribal Areas? Critically evaluate the success of provisions of Fifth and Sixth schedules in achieving their objectives.Answer:Evaluation of achievementsFifth ScheduleSixth Schedule2. Several constitutional experts have found the process of appointment and removal of governor to be against the very grain of democratic traditions and constitutional propriety. Do you think that this process warrants a fresh look in context of recent controversies surrounding the post?Answer:3. Concerns regarding the wide formulation and indiscreet application of discretionary powers of the Governor need closer attention. Discuss.Answer:4. Highlight the ordinance-making powers of the Governor. Also enumerate the range of steps open to him when a Bill is presented after its passage by the state legislature.Answer:5. There is a point of view that the office of Governor has outlived its relevance and needs to be abolished. Critically examine in the current context.Answer: