GS IAS Logo

< Previous | Contents | Next >

6.2. Writ jurisdiction

The Supreme Court has writ jurisdiction (concurrent with high courts, not exclusive) in regard to enforcement of Fundamental Rights. The Supreme Court is empowered to issue directions or

orders or writs, including writs in the nature of Habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari, whichever may be appropriate for the enforcement of fundamental rights conferred by the Constitution (Article 32).

In this regard, the Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in the sense that an aggrieved citizen can directly go to the Supreme Court, not necessarily by way of appeal. (The difference in the Writ jurisdiction of Supreme Court and High Court is explained later).

Parliament by law can confer on the Supreme Court, power to issue directions or orders or writs for other purposes (than enforcement of fundamental rights) as well. (Article 139)