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Economic factors:

Economic self-interests. While the poor believe easily that immigration hurts them the most, workers can be led to believe that it depresses wages.

There is also a widespread notion that migration from other states burdens the public budget of the state as well.

During economic downturns, the frequency and intensity of nativist movements generally see a rise.

Growing unemployment, particularly among the educated.

Uneven development. Continuous neglect of an area or region by the ruling parties may be another factor.


 

2. Post-independence India has witnessed many instances of extreme form of regionalism. Is regionalism a threat to national integrity? How can regional aspirations be addressed within the constitutional framework?Answer:3. Ethnic similarities are as important as territorial boundaries in promoting the feeling of common brotherhood among the citizens of a country. In context of the above statement, examine the problems faced by people from North-East in other parts of India. Also analyse the steps taken by the government in this regard.