2. Explain the grounds on which a National Emergency can be declared and highlight its effects on Centre-state relations and Fundamental Rights.

Approach:

♤ Briefly explain the meaning of National Emergency as envisaged in the constitution.

♤ Mention the grounds on which the National Emergency can be declared.

♤ Discuss the effects of National Emergency on Centre-state relations and Fundamental Rights separately.

♤ Briefly conclude the answer recommending its minimal use.