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5. Absence of a powerful and politically accountable leadership in the cities is considered as one of the primary reasons for urban woes. Do you think that direct election of mayor can help in overcoming this issue? What other alternatives can be explored for improving the working of urban local bodies?

Approach:

In the introduction write about the urbanisation challenge in India.

Briefly discuss the current position of the mayor.

Examine how direct elections will help in improving the efficacy of the municipalities.

Suggest some alternatives.