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Background

India’s courts have routinely invoked its contempt powers to often punish expressions of dissent on purported grounds of such speech undermining or scandalizing the judiciary’s authority.

In a first, the Supreme Court started contempt proceedings against Justice C S Karnan, a sitting judge of the Calcutta High Court.

Recently, the Supreme Court issued the suo motu contempt notice to civil rights lawyer Prashant Bhushan against him on his tweets against the CJI.