9. Constitution of Australia

Australia’s system of government is founded in the liberal democratic tradition. Based on the values of religious tolerance, freedom of speech and association, and the rule of law, Australia’s institutions and practices of government reflect British and North American models. At the same time, they are uniquely Australian.

♤ Australian federation is modeled on the US federation. For example, residuary powers are with the states, Governors of the states are elected by the people and formally appointed by the British Queen.

♤ In Australia, there has been a growth of Cooperative Federalism.