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NOTES AND REFERENCES

1. At present (2019), ten states of India have scheduled areas. These are: Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha and Rajasthan.

2. M.P. Jain, Indian Constitutional Law, Wadhwa, Fourth Edition, 1987, p. 236.

3. Ibid, p. 237.

4. Presently (2019), there are a total of ten tribal areas. See Table 41.1.

5. The power of direction, in this regard, lies either with the president or governor. Thus, in the case of Assam, it lies with the Governor, both in respect of acts of Parliament or state legislature. In the case of Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram, it lies with the president in respect of acts of Parliament and governor in respect of acts of state legislature.