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Eco-farming:


It is the farming mutually reinforcing ecological approaches to food production. It aims at the maintenance of soil chemically, biologically and physically the way nature would do if left alone. Soil would then take proper care of plants growing on it. Feed the soil, not the plant is the watchword and slogan of ecological farming.

Organic Vs. Inorganic Fertilizers


Organic Fertilizers

Inorganic Fertilizer

Three common forms: animal manure, green manure and compost.

Does not add humus to the soil, resulting in less ability to hold water and support living organisms (earthworms, beneficial bacterial, and fungi, etc.)

Improves soil texture, adds organic nitrogen, and stimulates beneficial bacterial and fungi.


Lowers oxygen content of the soil thereby keeping fertilizer from being taken up efficiently.

Improves water-holding capacity of soil.

Supplies only a limited number of nutrients (usually nitrogen and phosphorus)

Organic Fertilizers

Inorganic Fertilizer


Helps to prevent erosion

Requires large amounts of energy to produce, transport, and apply. Release nitrous


oxide (N2O) —a greenhouse gas.


Do you know?


The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) India, and Ricoh India, a global technology company recently signed the ‘Project Nature Watch’ partnership to support conservation activities in India. The project aims at providing need-based infrastructure support to frontline and field staff working in the forest and marine areas, for monitoring species such as the Red panda, Snow leopard, tiger, elephant, rhino. Olive ridley turtle and other threatened fish diversity, coral reefs, cetaceans and marine mammals.