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20.3. RISE IN SEA LEVELS

Sea level rise is both due to thermal expansion as well as melting of ice sheets.


Satellite observations available since the early 1990s show that since 1993, sea level has been rising at a rate per year, significantly higher than the average during the previous half-century.

IPCC predicts that sea levels could rise rapidly with accelerated ice sheet disintegration.


Global temperature increases of 3-4°C could result in 330 million people being permanently or temporarily displaced through flooding.

Warming seas will also fuel more intense tropical storms.


 

20.3.1. Impacts on Coastal States in India