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Impact - of Commercial Tourism

The impacts of tourism on mountain ecosystems and biological resources are of great concern because of the high biodiversity and environmental sensitivity of the Himalayas.

Cultural identities and diversity in mountain regions are also under threat by the economic, social and environmental forces associated with mountain tourism.

In this context, community based ecotourism emerges as one of the sustainable alternatives to the presently practiced commercial tourism in already over saturated hill towns like Nainital, Mussoorrie, Shimla, Kullu-Manali, Gangtok, etc.