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6.4.3 Small Hydro Potential in India


An estimated 5,415 sites of small hydro have been identified with a potential of around 19,750 MW.


River based projects in the Himalayan states and irrigation canals in other states have massive potential for development of Small Hydro Projects.

According to the XIIth five year plan targets, capacity addition from Small Hydro Projects is targeted at

2.1 GW in 2011-17 period.


The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy is encouraging development of Small Hydro Projects in both the public and private sector and aims to exploit at least 50% of the current potential in the next 10 years.