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♤ Cost of production of meat is much lower in India. Also, India is geographically well placed in terms of export to the consuming nations
♤ With a shift towards protein rich diet India can gain from its meat industries.
Challenges faced by Indian Meat Sector
♤ Largely Unorganized (90% unorganized)
♤ Lack of adequate meat hygiene
♤ Inadequate infrastructure like outdated abattoirs (slaughter houses), poor cold storage facilities etc.
♤ Animals are not specifically bred for meat.
♤ Poor quality of meat because spent animals (old age farm animals) are generally used for meat production.
♤ Lower domestic demand, low per capita meat consumption in India (5.2 Kg/year vs 39.8 kg global average)
♤ Lack of awareness about food safety norms and packaging standards.
7.1. Poultry Sector
♤ Poultry is one of the fastest growing sub sectors of animal husbandry.
♤ Policies for poultry development has been included in the National Livestock Mission.
♤ NLM includes modernisation and development of breeding infrastructure, which includes training and feed analysis as well.
♤ It has also been aligned with National skill development framework.
♤ Technological interventions in the areas of biosecurity, automation and modernisation of Infrastructure is envisioned in the Central/State Government poultry farms.
♤ NLM includes Rural Backyard Poultry Development as a component to provide supplementary income and nutritional support to the BPL families.