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Indian Army's 'Operation Cactus' foiled a coup in Maldives that was attempted by a pro- Eelam group in 1988.

Indian Coast Guard's Dornier was the first to land at the Ibrahim Nasir Airport with relief and supplies after the tsunami of December 26, 2004.

India maintains a naval presence in Maldives, at the request of the Maldives, since 2009.

On December 5, 2014, India dispatched “water aid” to the Maldivian capital of Male, after a fire destroyed the generator of its biggest water treatment plant.

The first-ever presidential elections under a multi-candidate, multi-party system were held in October 2008 only to be removed in 2012 and replaced by Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom in a 2013 election.