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4.4. Relaxing Central Input Controls

This is based on the simple premise that the heads of individual agencies are in the best position to choose the most efficient mix of inputs to carry out the agency’s activities. The end- result is that an agency can produce the same services at less cost, or more services at the same cost. This greatly facilitates fiscal consolidation strategies by mitigating their effects on services.

Relaxing central input controls operates at three levels. First, the consolidation of various budget lines into a single appropriation for all operating costs (salaries, travel, supplies, etc.). Second, the decentralization of the personnel management function. Third, the decentralization of other common service provisions, notably accommodations (buildings). This can be seen as the public sector’s version of “deregulation.”